ISLANDS

Sakhalin

A long Russian island in the northwest Pacific, off the east coast of Siberia, with oil and gas fields, taiga forests, and a Japanese colonial past.

Geography

Sakhalin stretches about 948 km from north to south. It is separated from mainland Russia by the narrow Tatar Strait and from Hokkaido by the La Perouse Strait. The island has a long, narrow, mountainous form.

History

Japan and Russia disputed Sakhalin throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. After 1905 the southern half was Japanese as Karafuto Prefecture until Soviet forces took it in 1945.

Oil and Gas

Sakhalin’s offshore oil and gas fields, developed since the 1990s in partnerships with foreign majors, supply liquefied natural gas to Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan from the Prigorodnoye plant.

Find more islands by letter

Sakhalin starts with S and ends with N. Browse other islands along the same letter.

Islands that contain a letter from "Sakhalin":