ISLANDS

Islands that contain R

54 islands containing the letter R — each with origin, classification, and notes.

List of Islands That Contain R

    1

    Aruba (Island)

    A small flat island in the southern Caribbean, a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

    2

    Azores Islands

    A Portuguese archipelago of nine volcanic islands in the central North Atlantic, near the triple junction of three tectonic plates.

    3

    Barbados (Island)

    The easternmost island of the Caribbean, formed from uplifted coral on a tectonic accretionary prism.

    4

    Bermuda (Island)

    A British Overseas Territory of about 180 islands in the North Atlantic, sitting on an extinct volcanic seamount.

    5

    Bora Bora

    Volcanic island in French Polynesia famed for its turquoise lagoon and the central peaks of Mount Otemanu and Pahia.

    6

    Borneo

    The world's third-largest island, divided between Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei, covered by some of the oldest rainforest on Earth.

    7

    Bornholm

    A rocky Danish island in the southern Baltic Sea, geologically and culturally distinct from the rest of Denmark, known for round churches and smoked herring.

    8

    Capri

    A small limestone island in the Bay of Naples famed for the luminous Blue Grotto sea cave.

    9

    Christmas Island

    An Australian external territory in the Indian Ocean known for its annual mass migration of red crabs.

    10

    Corsica (Island)

    A French Mediterranean island with mountainous interior, north of Sardinia and southeast of mainland France.

    11

    Crete (Island)

    The largest and most populous Greek island, anchoring the southern Aegean Sea.

    12

    Curacao (Island)

    The largest of the ABC Islands in the southern Caribbean and a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

    13

    Cyprus (Island)

    The third-largest Mediterranean island, divided between the Republic of Cyprus and the breakaway Turkish-administered north.

    14

    Djerba

    A sun-baked island off the coast of southeastern Tunisia, known for its whitewashed villages, pottery, and ancient Jewish community.

    15

    Easter Island

    Remote volcanic Polynesian island in the southeastern Pacific famous for its nearly 1,000 monumental moai statues.

    16

    Ellesmere Island

    The northernmost island of Canada and the world's tenth-largest island, an ice-capped High Arctic landmass with fjords, ice shelves, and muskoxen.

    17

    Faroe Islands

    A self-governing archipelago of 18 volcanic islands within the Kingdom of Denmark, midway between Scotland and Iceland.

    18

    Fuerteventura

    The second-largest of the Canary Islands and the closest to the African mainland, known for long sandy beaches.

    19

    Gran Canaria

    The third-largest of the Canary Islands and a circular volcanic island known for its striking interior landscapes.

    20

    Greenland

    The world's largest island, an autonomous territory of Denmark covered overwhelmingly by an ice sheet.

    21

    Grenada (Island)

    The main island of the Grenada nation, a Lesser Antilles volcanic island known as the Spice Isle.

    22

    Isle Royale

    A remote forested island in Lake Superior preserved as a U.S. national park, famous for its long-running wolf and moose study.

    23

    Iturup

    The largest of the disputed Kuril Islands between Russia and Japan, a chain of nine active volcanoes shrouded in fog and forest.

    24

    Jersey

    The largest of the Channel Islands, a British Crown Dependency lying just 22 km from the Normandy coast of France.

    25

    Kiritimati

    A vast coral atoll in the central Pacific, the largest atoll by land area in the world and the easternmost point of Kiribati.

    26

    Lanzarote

    The easternmost of the main Canary Islands, shaped by sustained volcanic eruptions in the 18th and 19th centuries.

    27

    Madagascar (Island)

    The world's fourth-largest island, off the southeastern coast of Africa, a biological wonderland where lemurs and 80 percent of plant species are endemic.

    28

    Madeira (Island)

    The largest and most populous island of the Portuguese Madeira archipelago, known for steep coasts and laurel forests.

    29

    Mallorca

    The largest of Spain's Balearic Islands, with a mountainous northwest and beaches along the eastern coast.

    30

    Marquesas

    A volcanic archipelago in French Polynesia, among the most remote island groups on Earth.

    31

    Martinique (Island)

    An overseas region of France in the Lesser Antilles, dominated by the active stratovolcano Mount Pelee.

    32

    Mauritius (Island)

    A volcanic island east of Madagascar, a multicultural Indian Ocean republic famed for coral lagoons and as the former home of the extinct dodo.

    33

    Menorca

    The second-largest of Spain's Balearic Islands, designated a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1993.

    34

    Orkney

    An archipelago of about 70 islands off the north coast of Scotland, rich in Neolithic monuments and Norse heritage.

    35

    Pitcairn

    A remote South Pacific island, the only inhabited member of the Pitcairn Islands group and a British Overseas Territory.

    36

    Puerto Rico (Island)

    An unincorporated United States territory and the smallest of the Greater Antilles, with rugged interior mountains.

    37

    Queimada Grande

    A small Brazilian island off Sao Paulo state, also called Snake Island, infamous for hosting one of the world's densest populations of pit vipers.

    38

    Quirimbas

    A chain of 32 mostly coral islands along the northern coast of Mozambique, protected within a national park renowned for sea life and Swahili ruins.

    39

    Rapa Nui

    The native Polynesian name for Easter Island, used by its indigenous people and increasingly in official contexts.

    40

    Reunion

    A volcanic French overseas department in the western Indian Ocean, home to one of the world's most active volcanoes and a UNESCO-listed mountainous interior.

    41

    Rhodes

    The largest of the Dodecanese islands in the southeastern Aegean, with a medieval old town that is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

    42

    Roatan

    The largest of Honduras's Bay Islands, a long thin Caribbean island lining the world's second-largest barrier reef.

    43

    Saaremaa

    The largest island of Estonia, a flat limestone island in the Baltic known for windmills, juniper groves, and a Soviet-era meteorite crater.

    44

    Santorini

    A volcanic caldera in the southern Aegean known for cliffside whitewashed villages overlooking a sunken crater.

    45

    Sardinia (Island)

    The second-largest island in the Mediterranean and an autonomous region of Italy, with rugged interior highlands.

    46

    Socotra

    A remote Yemeni island in the Arabian Sea, a UNESCO World Heritage site whose otherworldly endemic flora includes the umbrella-shaped dragon's blood tree.

    47

    Sri Lanka (Island)

    A teardrop-shaped island in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern tip of India, known for tea, ancient Buddhist sites, and biodiversity hotspots.

    48

    Sumatra

    The sixth-largest island in the world, the westernmost of Indonesia's Greater Sundas, defined by volcanoes, rainforest, and Lake Toba.

    49

    Tenerife

    The largest and most populous of Spain's Canary Islands, dominated by the dormant Mount Teide volcano.

    50

    Trinidad (Island)

    The larger of the two main islands of Trinidad and Tobago, lying just off the northeast coast of Venezuela.

    51

    Vancouver Island

    A large rugged island off the southwest coast of Canada, home to the British Columbia capital Victoria and ancient temperate rainforest.

    52

    Victoria Island

    A massive island in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, the eighth-largest island in the world, split between Nunavut and the Northwest Territories.

    53

    Wrangel Island

    A remote Russian Arctic island in the Chukchi Sea, a UNESCO-listed refuge where woolly mammoths survived until 1700 BCE.

    54

    Zanzibar

    A semi-autonomous Tanzanian archipelago in the Indian Ocean, historic center of the Swahili-Arab spice trade and slave routes.

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